Class 10 Bholi Chapter Notes, MCQ and Short Questions Answers

 Introduction 

“Bholi” is a story by Khushwant Singh. And this story is about a simple girl. Who change their lives by education? She is weak, shy, and ignored by everyone. Her teacher gave respect. This story teaches the importance of self-respect and education. An author shares a good story. This story shows that education can change a person’s life and give you respect.

Full summary, easy explanation 

Introduction of Sulekha (Bholi)

The story is about a simple girl named Sulekha. In childhood everyone called him “Bholi.” The meaning of “Bholi” is “simple and innocent girl.

Family Background

A four-panel cinematic collage illustrating the childhood of Bholi. Top-left: An infant girl sleeping on a traditional woven rope cot (charpai) in a rustic village home. Top-right: A young girl sitting alone with pockmarks on her face, looking sad and frail. Bottom-left: A group of village children pointing and laughing at Bholi as she sits on the ground looking distressed. Bottom-right: Bholi sitting quietly in the foreground while her parents, Ramlal and his wife, sit behind her in deep, worried conversation.

She was the fourth daughter of Ramlal. He is the numberdar (a village headman who is collects land revenue tax) of the village. 

Childhood Accident

When she was ten months old. She fell from her cot (in bed) and got injured on her head. It is believed that this accident may affect her brain and she becomes slow in learning. When she was two years old. 

Smallpox Disease

She was suffering from smallpox. which gives her permanent marks on her face because of health problems.

Neglect and Appearance

She became physically weak and mostly shy. Due to harsh, weak nature and body marks. Her friend and everyone ignore him. Bholi does not consider it good, and her sister considers it good. This led Bholi to become emotionally weak. 

Delay in Speech Development

She started speaking properly at the age of five. She spoke with difficulty, stammering while talking. Everyone makes fun of her. She cannot speak properly because of her condition . Her parents were also worried about her future. The Bholi family thought about her marriage. They think that she will never be married because of her look and weak health.

 Important Word Meanings  Word

Meaning

Stammer = To speak in a broken words and unclear way

Scarred = Have a marks or become in an accident 

Neglected = Not given everyone’s attention or value 

Confidence = A strong feeling of belief in myself 

Humiliation = A painful feeling or disrespect in front of other 

Dowry = Money, gifts, or property given to marriage

Courage = ability to face a problem, 

Self-respect = have respect, and own your value

Character Table – Bholi

CharacterRoleTraits
Bholi (Sulekha)Main character of this story She is an innocent, good girl ,and everyone dislikes her.
TeacherBholi’s school teacherShe is supportive, bholi, and encouraging
RamlalHe is Bholi’s fatherHe is a traditional and weak decision-maker
BishamberBholi GroomHe is greedy, selfish, and rude.

Important Questions (MCQs)

MCQs (one-word answer )

1. What was Bholi’s name?

A) Rani

B) Sulekha

C) Radha

D) Meena

Answer: B) Sulekha

2. What is Bholi’s problem in life?

A) Blindness

B) Stammering

C) Deafness

D) Lameness

Answer: B) Stammering

3. Who supported Bholi most in school?

A) Principal

B) Teacher

C) Classmates

D) Father

Answer: B) Teacher

4. What was the groom demanding  to  marry Bholi?

A) Jewellery

B) Land

C) Dowry

D) House

Answer: C) Dowry

5. What did Bholi decide to become at the end?

A) Doctor

B) Nurse

C) Teacher

D) Lawyer

Answer: C) Teacher

6. What is the main powerful message of the story?

A) Money is everything

B) Education gives confidence and self-respect

C) Beauty is important

D) Marriage is a life goal

Answer: B) Education gives confidence and self-respect

Important Questions

Q1. Why was the  Bholi sent to school?

Answer: She was sent to school so she could become educated and independent in life  .

Q2. Why was she called Bholi?

Answer: She was called Bholi because she was a simple and innocent girl. And she learns slowly and is weak in studies due to childhood illness.

Q3. How did the teacher change Bholi’s life?

Answer: The teacher gives Bholi care and support. Which made her confident and educated.

Q4. Why did Bholi refuse the marriage in life ?

Answer: She refused marriage because the groom demanded dowry.

Bholi—Paragraph ( Hinglish)

  • Yeh story hain Sulekha naam ki ladki ki hai, jise sab “Bholi”  bolka bulate the.
  • Bholi ka matlab hota hai seedhi-saadhi ladki.
  • Woh Ramlal ki 4 wa beti thi, jo gaon ka numberdar (who collects tax in the village) tha.
  • Jab  bholi 10 mahine  ki thi, toh palang se gir gayi aur sir ( head) par chot lag gayi.
  • Is chot ki wajah se woh padhne mein kamjor ho gayi.
  • 2 saal ki age  mein   bholi ko  smallpox ho gaya, jiske karan uske chehre par daag pad gaye.
  • Woh 5 saal tak, aacha  se bol nahi paati thi aur haklati thi.
  • Dusre bachche uska mazak udate the din  ver .
  • Is wajah se woh bahut kam bolti thi aur shy (sharam ho ghe) ho gayi.
  •  Bholi ke  parents uski shaadi ko lekar bhut  pareshaan rehte the.

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